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Introduction

If you’re looking for a loyal and affectionate feline companion, the American Shorthair and European Shorthair cats are two of the best breeds to consider. Both breeds are known for their intelligence, good-natured personalities, and resilience. But despite their similarities, there are also some differences between them. In this article, we’ll take a look at the differences between American Shorthairs and European Shorthairs so you can decide which breed is right for you.

Breed History

The American Shorthair is the official cat of the United States and has a long and storied history. The breed is descended from the cats brought over by early settlers from Europe in the seventeenth century. They were used to hunt rodents on the early American farms and have evolved over time into the loyal and affectionate cats we know today. The European Shorthair is thought to have been around since the Middle Ages and was a popular pet among the aristocracy. It was also used to hunt vermin and has remained a popular breed in Europe for hundreds of years.

Physical Characteristics

American Shorthairs are generally larger and heavier than European Shorthairs, with an average weight of 8-10 pounds. They tend to have broad heads, medium-length fur, and round eyes. They come in a variety of colors and patterns, though they’re usually solid. European Shorthairs are smaller and lighter, usually weighing between 6-8 pounds. They have a more slender build, and their fur is usually shorter and finer than that of the American Shorthair. Their eyes are usually almond-shaped and they come in a variety of colors and patterns.

Temperament

Both American Shorthairs and European Shorthairs are known for their intelligence and loyalty. They’re also known for their good-natured personalities and resilience, making them ideal companions for a variety of lifestyles. American Shorthairs tend to be more vocal and affectionate than European Shorthairs. They’re often more social and are often more willing to be handled than European Shorthairs. European Shorthairs tend to be more independent and aloof, though they’re still loyal and affectionate.

Health

Both American Shorthairs and European Shorthairs are generally healthy breeds. They’re both known to be relatively low-maintenance and have a life expectancy of around 15 years. American Shorthairs are more prone to heart disease, while European Shorthairs are more prone to respiratory problems. Both breeds are also susceptible to certain genetic diseases, so it’s important to purchase a cat from a reputable breeder.

Activity Level

American Shorthairs and European Shorthairs both require daily exercise and playtime to stay healthy. Both breeds are fairly active, but American Shorthairs tend to be more active and require more exercise than European Shorthairs. American Shorthairs also tend to be more vocal and will often follow you around the house, meowing for attention. European Shorthairs are more independent and are more likely to keep to themselves.

Grooming

Both American Shorthairs and European Shorthairs require regular grooming to stay healthy. American Shorthairs have longer fur that needs to be brushed daily, while European Shorthairs have shorter fur that needs to be brushed less often. Both breeds are also prone to shedding, so it’s important to brush them regularly to keep the shedding under control.

Conclusion

The American Shorthair and European Shorthair are both wonderful breeds that make excellent companions. While they’re similar in many ways, there are also some significant differences between them. If you’re looking for a loyal and affectionate feline companion, either breed could be a good fit. Ultimately, the best breed for you will depend on your lifestyle and preferences.